Herramientas
Coberturas generales obligatorias por daños en transporte
| Means of Transport | Maritime | |
|---|---|---|
| International | National | |
| Contract of carriage – document | B/L Bill of Lading | Sea knowledge |
| Charter Party Contract | Charter Contract | |
| Legal regime | Brussels Convention 1924 Protocol of Visby of 1958 Protocol of Brussels 1979 Law of maritime transport of 1948 | Code of Commerce |
| Limit of compensation for breakdown / loss | loss 666.67 SDR (*) per package or 2 SDR per kg of gross weight | Value of merchandise as indicated on invoice |
| Limit of compensation for delay | No established limit | No established limit |
| Claim period | Art 366 Coom Term of claim on delivery (apparent damage) 3 days (non-apparent damage) | On delivery (apparent damage) 3 days (not apparent damage) |
| Prescription term | One year from delivery | One year from delivery |
| Means of transport | Air | |
|---|---|---|
| International | National | |
| Contract of carriage – document | AWB Airwaybill | Air knowledge |
| Legal status | Warsaw Convention 1929, The Hague Protocol 1955, Montreal Protocol 1975 | Air Navigation Act of 1960 |
| Limit of compensation for breakdown / loss | 17 SDR per kilo | 17 SDR per kilo |
| Limit of compensation for delay | 17 SDR per kilo | Price of transport |
| Claim period | 14 days for breakdowns 21 days from the provision of the goods – delay included | 8 days for breakdowns 10 days in case of accidents – delay included |
| Prescription term | two years from arrival to destination | six months from the damage |
| Means of transport | Road | |
|---|---|---|
| International | National | |
| Contract of carriage – document | International Porte Charter | Letter of Carriage |
| Legal system | Agreement C.M.R. of 1958 Protocol of 1978 | L.O.T.T. (Land Transportation Ordinance Act of 1987) R.E.T.T. (Regulation of Land Transport 1990) |
| Limit of compensation for breakdown / loss | 8.33 SDR per kilo | 4.5 EU € per gross kilo |
| Limit of compensation for delay | Price of transport when there is a date agreement – the day after. After 30 days; lost merchandise | Price of transport when there is a pact of date – to the day after the date – to the later day or reasonable term |
| Claim period | Upon delivery (apparent damage) 7 days from delivery (non-apparent damage) Delay; 21 days after delivery | Art 366 Coom On delivery. 24 hours (apparent damage) |
| Prescription term | one year from the date of delivery and three years in case of fraud | one year from the delivery |
| Means of transport | Railway | |
|---|---|---|
| International | National | |
| Contract of carriage – document | C.I.M. Letter of Carriage | Railway Heel |
| Legal regime | 1980 COTIF Convention Annex B: CIM | L.O.T.T. (Land Transportation Ordinance Act of 1987) R.E.T.T. (Regulation of Land Transport 1990) Code of Commerce General Rate |
| Limit of compensation for breakdown / loss | 17 SDR per kilo. In case of gross negligence of the carrier = 34 SDR per kilo | 4.5 EU € per gross Kilo |
| Limit of compensation for delay | Triple of the price of transport. In case of serious negligence of the carrier; double of the previous | 4.5 EU € per gross Kilo |
| Claim period | Upon delivery (apparent damages). 7 days (not apparent damage). 60 days from the provision of the goods | Art 366 Coom To the delivery. 24 hours (apparent damage) |
| Period of prescription | One year from the date of delivery. Two years in case of fraud or fraud. | One year from delivery |
Certificates and Guarantees
